100 Examples of sentences containing the common noun "polysome"

Definition

A polysome, also known as a polyribosome, is a cellular structure consisting of multiple ribosomes attached to a single mRNA molecule, allowing for the simultaneous translation of the mRNA into a polypeptide chain. This arrangement enhances the efficiency of protein synthesis in the cell.

Synonyms

• Polyribosome
• Ribosome cluster
• Ribosomal complex

Antonyms

• Monosome
• Ribosome (in the context of singularity)

Examples

1. The polysome plays a crucial role in the rapid synthesis of proteins.
2. Researchers are studying how the polysome influences gene expression.
3. In eukaryotic cells, the polysome can be found in the cytoplasm.
4. The presence of a polysome indicates active protein synthesis.
5. During the experiment, they observed how the polysome formation affected translation rates.
6. A malfunctioning polysome can lead to decreased protein levels in the cell.
7. The polysome structure was visualized using advanced microscopy techniques.
8. Scientists noted that the polysome is crucial for the regulation of gene translation.
9. The disassembly of a polysome can be triggered by specific cellular signals.
10. The efficiency of a polysome can be influenced by the availability of amino acids.
11. They found that the polysome is involved in the cellular stress response.
12. The polysome can vary in size depending on the length of the mRNA.
13. The protein output is higher when the polysome is fully assembled.
14. Understanding the dynamics of a polysome can shed light on translation regulation.
15. The polysome is essential for the production of multiple copies of a protein.
16. Researchers aim to manipulate the polysome to enhance protein production.
17. The polysome forms a complex with various translation factors.
18. A decrease in polysome formation was observed under nutrient-deficient conditions.
19. The integrity of the polysome is vital for effective translation.
20. They hypothesized that the polysome could be a target for new drugs.
21. The size of the polysome can indicate the rate of protein synthesis.
22. The polysome allows for a rapid response to cellular demands for proteins.
23. In their study, they measured the activity of the polysome under different conditions.
24. The polysome was disrupted by the presence of certain inhibitors.
25. The formation of a polysome begins shortly after mRNA is transcribed.
26. A healthy cell typically contains numerous polysome complexes.
27. The polysome can be visualized in the presence of specific fluorescent tags.
28. The researchers were excited to discover a new role for the polysome.
29. Each polysome can produce multiple protein molecules simultaneously.
30. The polysome can be affected by changes in the cellular environment.
31. They conducted experiments to see how the polysome responds to stress.
32. The structure of a polysome can provide insights into its function.
33. A robust polysome assembly is essential for cell growth.
34. The polysome can be disrupted by viral infections.
35. The researchers aimed to increase the efficiency of the polysome.
36. The dynamics of polysome formation are complex and tightly regulated.
37. The polysome serves as a platform for various translation initiation factors.
38. Observations showed that a larger polysome correlates with higher protein yield.
39. The presence of a polysome indicates active cellular metabolism.
40. They were able to manipulate the polysome to study its function.
41. The polysome can vary significantly between different cell types.
42. A well-studied example of a polysome is found in muscle cells.
43. The polysome is involved in the translation of specific mRNAs.
44. They isolated the polysome to analyze its components.
45. The polysome assembly process is critical for cellular function.
46. The growth of the polysome was monitored over several hours.
47. Disruption of the polysome can lead to diseases.
48. The polysome can be a target for therapeutic interventions.
49. They discovered that the polysome had a unique composition in cancer cells.
50. The presence of a polysome suggests that the cell is actively translating proteins.
51. The integrity of the polysome is maintained by various chaperones.
52. The polysome can be isolated using gradient centrifugation techniques.
53. They observed that the activity of the polysome decreased during starvation.
54. The polysome is a critical player in the regulation of gene expression.
55. The formation of a polysome is a key step in protein synthesis.
56. The polysome can adapt to changing cellular conditions.
57. They found that the polysome interacts with other cellular components.
58. The polysome is essential for the rapid production of enzymes.
59. Variations in the polysome structure can affect translation efficiency.
60. The polysome model helps explain how proteins are synthesized.
61. Disrupting the polysome can have detrimental effects on cell viability.
62. The polysome can serve as a reservoir for mRNA molecules.
63. They reported that the polysome is involved in stress granule formation.
64. The polysome enables cells to quickly respond to external signals.
65. Their findings highlighted the importance of the polysome in cellular functions.
66. The polysome can be visualized using electron microscopy.
67. The polysome plays a role in the regulation of translation initiation.
68. They studied the effects of inhibitors on polysome formation.
69. The polysome is a dynamic structure that changes with cellular needs.
70. The assembly of a polysome is a tightly coordinated process.
71. They discovered that the polysome can influence mRNA stability.
72. The efficiency of the polysome is critical for cell survival.
73. They developed a model to study polysome dynamics.
74. The polysome is involved in the translation of ribosomal proteins.
75. A functional polysome is necessary for proper cellular homeostasis.
76. The polysome can be affected by mutations in translation factors.
77. They measured the rate at which the polysome assembles.
78. The polysome is a site where multiple ribosomes collaborate.
79. They found that the polysome is crucial for the production of secretory proteins.
80. The dynamics of the polysome can be influenced by stress conditions.
81. The polysome can vary in composition depending on the cell type.
82. They isolated the polysome to examine its translational activity.
83. The polysome is involved in the regulation of protein synthesis.
84. Their research focused on the interactions within the polysome.
85. A dysfunctional polysome can lead to protein misfolding.
86. The polysome is an essential component of the translational machinery.
87. They found that the polysome can be targeted by certain antibiotics.
88. The polysome is responsible for synthesizing proteins efficiently.
89. Their results indicated that the polysome responds to nutrient availability.
90. The formation of a polysome is crucial for cell growth and division.
91. The polysome can be disrupted by changes in the cellular environment.
92. They examined how the polysome interacts with signaling pathways.
93. The activity of the polysome is regulated by various factors.
94. They observed that the polysome is essential for embryonic development.
95. The polysome facilitates the production of large amounts of proteins.
96. Researchers are investigating how the polysome contributes to stress responses.
97. The polysome can be affected by changes in temperature.
98. They isolated the polysome to study the effects of specific inhibitors.
99. The polysome allows for the efficient translation of mRNAs.
100. Their findings emphasize the importance of the polysome in cellular function.